HTML Basics

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Contents

Basic Layout
Your first HTML document
Text formatting tags
Color and Style
Adding Images
Creating links
Tables
Forms
Lists
Special Characters
Putting your page on the Internet
HTML Links

What Is HTML?

HTML (Hyper Text Markup Language) is simply the standard language for formatting static content in a web browser. In other words, with HTML you tell the browser what to display and how to display it. The word "static" in my description is important to remember. With standard HTML alone, you cannot create pages with moving (or dynamic) content. That requires an HTML extension like DHTML, and a scripting language like Javascript.

HTML consists of a set of tags. Each tag is enclosed in <> symbols. Most tags are "block-level" tags, meaning there is a start tag to begin a particular format and an end tag to stop it. End tags are designated by the "/" symbol before the tag. (for example: </h1>) The tags are not case-sensitive.

HTML files have extension .html or .htm

If you want to know more about HTML and it's history, visit The World Wide Web Consortium. The W3C, as it is commonly called writes the HTML standards.

Now let's continue on to learning the basic layout of an html document.

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